winthrop.towndigital almanac

Decision SPR24/1787

Town of Winthrop · from StateReference · 3 pages · 213 KB
open the file ↗ · original at the source ↗

The Commonwealth of Massachusetts 
William Francis Galvin, Secretary of the Commonwealth
Public Records Division 
Manza Arthur 
Supervisor of Records 
One Ashburton Place, Room 1719, Boston, Massachusetts 02108 • (617) 727-2832• Fax: (617) 727-5914
sec.state.ma.us/pre • pre@sec.state.ma.us 
June 24, 2024 
SPR24/1787 
Denise Quist 
Town Clerk 
Town of Winthrop 
Winthrop Town Hall 
One Metcalf Square 
Winthrop, MA 02152 
Dear Ms. Quist: 
I have received the petition of Diana Viens appealing the response of the Town of
Winthrop (Town) to a request for public records. See G. L. c. 66 § 10A; see also 950 C.M.R.
32.08(1). On May 18, 2024, Ms. Viens requested, “all communications (leading up to, arriving
at, contracting with, and spelling out next steps) relating to the selection of RKG as Winthrop’s
3A zoning consultant firm, including”[:] 
[1] A copy of the request for bids for a new consultant; 
[2] The list of consultant firms this request was provided to, and the method of
communication used; 
[3] Any recommendations made to, from, about, in favor, or against use of this
consultant firm; 
[4] Any references used (in writing or otherwise) to arrive at the selection of RKG
as Winthrop’s consultant firm; 
[5] A list of the individual(s) representing the town of Winthrop in these
communications, including the names of those making the final decision to use
RKG as our consultant firm. 
The Town responded on June 4, 2024. Unsatisfied with the Town’s response, Ms. Viens
petitioned this office and this appeal, SPR24/1787, was opened as a result. 
The Public Records Law 
The Public Records Law strongly favors disclosure by creating a presumption that all
governmental records are public records. G. L. c. 66, § 10A(d); 950 C.M.R. 32.03(4). “Public
records” is broadly defined to include all documentary materials or data, regardless of physical 
Denise Quist SPR24/1787
Page 2
June 24, 2024 
form or characteristics, made or received by any officer or employee of any agency or
municipality of the Commonwealth, unless falling within a statutory exemption. G. L. c. 4, §
7(26). 
It is the burden of the records custodian to demonstrate the application of an exemption in
order to withhold a requested record. See G. L. c. 66, § 10(b)(iv); 950 C.M.R. 32.06(3); see also
Dist. Attorney for the Norfolk Dist. v. Flatley, 419 Mass. 507, 511 (1995) (custodian has the
burden of establishing the applicability of an exemption). To meet the specificity requirement a
custodian must not only cite an exemption, but must also state why the exemption applies to the
withheld or redacted portion of the responsive record. 
If there are any fees associated with a response a written, good faith estimate must be
provided. See G. L. c. 66, § 10(b)(viii); see also 950 C.M.R. 32.07(2). Once fees are paid, a
records custodian must provide the responsive records. 
The City’s June 4 th Response 
In its June 4, 2024 response, the Town states that it provided responsive records to Ms.
Viens. 
Current Appeal 
In her appeal, Ms. Viens states that the Town failed “to provide the requested details
(especially the communications) as to the selection of RKG as the Town’s 3A consultant.” She
continued, “[n]o where in the documents provided is there any indication of selection of RKG
amongst alternatives, nor are there any written correspondence with RKG, amongst Town
decision-makers, or contracting, or planning with RKG, or any mention of RKG at all, in the few
documents that were provided.” 
Upon review of the file and Ms. Viens’ appeal, it is unclear if the Town possesses any
additional records responsive to the request. The duty to comply with requests for records
extends to those records that exist and are in the possession, custody, or control of the custodian
of records at the time of the request. See G. L. c. 66, § 10(a)(ii). Custodians are expected to use
their superior knowledge of the records in their custody to assist requestors in obtaining the
desired information. See 950 C.M.R. 32.04(5). Consequently, the Town must clarify whether
additional records exist. 
Conclusion 
Accordingly, the Town is ordered to provide Ms. Viens with a response to the request,
provided in a manner consistent with this order, the Public Records Law and its Regulations
within ten business days. A copy of any such response must be provided to this office. It is
preferable to send an electronic copy of the response to this office at pre@sec.state.ma.us . 
Denise Quist SPR24/1787
Page 3
June 24, 2024 
Sincerely, 
Manza Arthur 
Supervisor of Records 
cc: Diana Viens